Disinformation is a cybersecurity threat

The claim that 'Disinformation is a cybersecurity threat' is supported by multiple reputable sources. The Canadian Centre for Cyber Security's National Cyber Threat Assessment 2023-2024 highlights that cyber threat actors use misinformation, disinformation, and malinformation (MDM) to influence Canadians and degrade trust in online spaces. This activity is evolving with the use of machine-learning technologies, making fake content easier to produce and harder to detect. Similarly, the European Union Agency for Cybersecurity (ENISA) identifies disinformation as a significant threat, noting the rise of AI-enabled disinformation and deepfakes. Disinformation campaigns can manipulate public perception and cause real-world harm, akin to the effects of cyberattacks. The ISTARI report further explains that disinformation exploits human cognitive biases, similar to how cyberattacks exploit system vulnerabilities, and suggests that lessons from cybersecurity can help tackle disinformation. These sources collectively affirm that disinformation is indeed a cybersecurity threat, as it undermines the integrity of information and can lead to significant societal and operational disruptions. Canadian Centre for Cyber Security, ENISA, ISTARI.